Putting Tips & Techniques

Perfect Your Straight-Back, Straight-Through Stroke

Improving your distance control on the greens can dramatically lower your scores. Three-putts are often the result of poor speed rather than poor aim. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned golfer, practicing distance control can build confidence and consistency.

Below, we’ll explore the best putting drills for distance control, why they work, how to practice them, and expert insights to help you tailor your training.

Why Distance Control Matters in Putting

Distance control (or speed control) is the ability to consistently roll the ball the correct distance for any length putt. According to data from Shot Scope and Mark Broadie’s strokes gained analysis, more than 80% of three-putts on the PGA Tour are caused by poor distance control—not direction.

Some key takeaways:

  • Average make percentage for 30-foot putts on the PGA Tour: <10%

  • Proximity after the first putt from 30+ feet: ~3-4 feet

  • Most amateurs leave long putts 6–10 feet short or long, leading to missed second putts

The Best Putting Drills for Distance Control

1. The Ladder Drill

Purpose: Develop feel and touch across multiple distances

How to Do It:

  • Place five tees or coins in a straight line at 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 feet.

  • Putt one ball to each distance, trying to stop the ball right next to the marker.

  • Once you complete the ladder forward, repeat in reverse.

Pro Tip: Don’t focus on making the putt—just distance. Vary green slopes to mimic real scenarios.

2. Leapfrog Drill

Purpose: Sharpens your ability to adjust speed from putt to putt

How to Do It:

  • Hit a putt 10 feet.

  • The next ball must go just past the previous ball without touching it.

  • Repeat until you run out of space or misjudge distance.

Challenge Variation: Start over if any ball touches the last one. Great for practicing subtle distance adjustments.

3. Circle Drill for Speed Calibration

Purpose: Reinforces consistent lag putting from long distances

How to Do It:

  • Place a 3-foot circle (use tees or string) around a hole.

  • From 20, 30, and 40 feet, try to roll 10 balls into the circle.

  • Track how many finish within the target zone.

Why It Works: PGA Tour pros focus on leaving long putts within 3 feet to avoid three-putting.

4. Eyes Closed Drill

Purpose: Enhance touch and feel by eliminating visual input

How to Do It:

  • Set up from 20 feet.

  • Take your stance, look at the target, then close your eyes before striking the putt.

  • Judge the distance by feel and sound, then open your eyes to check the result.

Expert Insight: According to Dr. Bob Rotella, removing vision heightens other senses, helping golfers improve feel-based distance control.

5. Fringe-to-Fringe Drill

Purpose: Teaches speed control across the entire green surface

How to Do It:

  • Putt from fringe to fringe or from one edge of the green to another.

  • The goal is to stop the ball right on the opposite fringe without rolling off.

Why It Helps: Encourages instinctive adjustments for uphill/downhill putts.

6. Metronome Drill

Purpose: Improve rhythm and tempo for consistent distance control

How to Do It:

  • Use a metronome app set to ~75 bpm.

  • Match your putting stroke to the beats: tick-back, tick-forward.

  • Keep the rhythm consistent on all putts, changing only the stroke length.

What Research Shows: A consistent tempo helps regulate energy transfer to the ball. This is often overlooked in amateurs who decelerate on longer putts.

7. Towel Drill

Purpose: Practice hitting putts to a defined “landing zone”

How to Do It:

  • Place a small towel or club headcover on the green at a specific distance (e.g., 20 feet).

  • Try to stop the ball on the towel.

  • Move the towel farther as you improve.

Great For: Indoor or backyard putting mats as well.

Expert Tips for Distance Control Mastery

  • Use One Ball During Practice: Using one ball makes every stroke matter and mimics on-course pressure.

  • Practice Uphill and Downhill Putts Separately: Speed perception changes dramatically with slope.

  • Don’t Watch the Ball Immediately After Impact: Stay in your stroke longer to ingrain tempo and reduce “peeking.”

Real-World Routine: Tour-Pro Style Distance Session

Here’s a quick 20-minute routine inspired by what many Tour pros do:

  1. 5 mins – Ladder Drill

  2. 5 mins – Circle Drill (with 30-40 ft putts)

  3. 5 mins – Metronome or Eyes Closed Drill

  4. 5 mins – Leapfrog Challenge

Use this as a pre-round warm-up or weekly practice routine.

FAQs About Distance Control in Putting

What’s the best way to practice putting indoors?Use drills like the towel drill or eyes-closed drill on a putting mat. Add carpet speed variance for realism.

Is tempo more important than stroke size for distance?Both matter. Tempo creates consistency, but stroke length determines energy. Combined, they yield repeatable distance.

Can green reading affect distance control?Absolutely. Misreading slope can make a perfectly stroked putt come up short or roll long. Always combine speed with read.

How can I know my putting stroke is consistent?Use a metronome, record your stroke, or practice with training aids that monitor stroke length and tempo.

Final Thoughts

Dialing in your distance control is one of the fastest ways to shave strokes off your game. These drills are used by top amateurs, weekend golfers, and even Tour pros to build a reliable putting game under pressure.

Commit to purposeful practice, track your progress, and don’t chase perfection—just strive to leave every putt makeable.

Citations

  • Broadie, M. (2014). Every Shot Counts. Penguin Books.

  • Rotella, B. (1996). Golf Is Not a Game of Perfect. Simon & Schuster.

  • Shot Scope Putting Data:https://shotscope.com

  • Pelz, D. (2000). Dave Pelz’s Putting Bible. Doubleday Golf.

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